Ngonyaka wama-2022 kungekudala uza kuba ngaphezulu kwesiqingatha, kwaye amaxabiso ezinyithi ezingakhathaliyo kwisiqingatha sokuqala sonyaka azahlulwe kwikota yokuqala neyesibini. Kwikota yokuqala, kwiintsuku ezilishumi zokuqala zika-Matshi, imakethi ephezulu yokunyuka ikhokelwa nguLunsni Drove LME TIN, UCWUTER, ALUMPUM kunye ne-zinc kwirekhodi ephezulu; Kwikota yesibini, igxile kwisiqingatha sesibini sikaJuni, i-TIN, iAluminiyam, i-nickel kwayeubheduKhawuphume ngokukhawuleza kwesakhiwo, kwaye icandelo elingangenzi ibhotile lawela kwiBhodi.

Okwangoku, iindidi ezintathu zezona ndawo ziphambili kwirekhodi yiNickel (-56.36%), i-TIN (-49.54%); Ubhedu (-23%) kukukhutshwa ngokukhawuleza kwiphaneli. Ngokomgangatho ophakathi wexabiso, i-zinc yayinganyangeki ukwehla kwaye yala emva kwikota yesibini (ixabiso lekota lekota lisanda nge-5% ngenyanga). Ukujonga phambili kwisiqingatha sesibini sonyaka, uhlengahlengiso lomgaqo-lawulo wemali we-Federal Reserve kunye nokufumana uqeqesho loqoqosho lwasekhaya emva kokuba ubhubhane zizikhokelo ezimbini eziphambili zeMacro. Emva kokupheliswa kwe-bukhali phakathi konyaka, iintsimbi ezingezizo ezinzulu zaqala ukuya kwinkxaso yexesha elide yobugcisa. Imbonakalo yemakethi yenkunzi yenkomo ngenxa yokuba ubhubhane uya kuthatha indawo yemarike ephezulu kunye nobubanzi bemarike. Ngaphantsi koluhlu olusezantsi, amaxabiso okuqina kwezinyithi ezingengobhedu ngobhedu njengoko isihloko sinokuba sikhulu kakhulu, siwa kwaye sikhula ngokukhawuleza, kwaye i-forly, kwaye inyuka ngokukhawuleza, umzekelo , Ubhedu lungagungqisa malunga ne- $ 1000 yodidi ngexesha nje elifutshane.

Kwimozulu ye-macrozulu, imakethi ilula ukuphinda: Okokuqala, imakethi ivulekile kwaye ingasetyenziswanga kwisimo senzala somdla. Nangona i-hawks edibeneyo yolondolozo kukunyuka kwexabiso lentengo okwangoku, ukuba imeko yokukhula yonakaliswa okanye imakethi yemali enkulu ichaphazeleke kakubi, isingqisho esiqinileyo sobuso sinokuhlengahlengiswa nangaliphi na ixesha. Okwangoku, imakethi ijongana nexabiso eliphezulu lokuqina, elifana novavanyo "loxinzelelo"; Ukuba inzala yokwanda kwenqanaba lokwanda kwenzala isebenza ngokukhawuleza kwaye ukulindelwa kwenqanaba lenzala kunyaka ophelisiweyo kuyaqhubeka nokubila, indlela yokuziphatha yentengiso ingaphindeka ngokukhawuleza; Okwesibini, phantsi kwemvelaphi yempikiswano phakathi kweRussia neUkraine, kunzima ukuba intengiso itshintshe igesi yendalo eYurophu, ngakumbi ekwindla nasebusika kulo nyaka; Okwesithathu, isigqi sezoqoqosho. Kufanele ukuba kunzima ukubona ezona zinto ziphambili zezoqoqosho ze-United States zingena kwimali kwisiqingatha sesibini sonyaka. Emva koqoqosho lwasekhaya kwikota yesibini, ukubuyisela umva kwesithuba kwisiqingatha sesibini sonyaka kuya kuba yeyona ndawo inamandla efuna unyaka. Sikholelwa ukuba iimvakalelo zokurhweba ukuthengisa ziya kutshintsha ngokukhawuleza kwisiqingatha sesibini sonyaka. Nangona ukwehla kwexesha elifutshane kuphakamile, ayifakwanga imakethi yeBher.

Ngokwembonakalo kunye nemfuno, inqaku eliguqukayo lezinyithi eziphantsi liphantsi kwempahla ephantsi, elinokubonelela ngokuzinzakaliswa okwaneleyo. Kwimeko yemfuno yasekhaya efudumeleyo, iingxaki zoncedo kwisiqingatha sesibini sonyaka zichonga amandla ahlukeneyo eentlobo zensimbi ezingenaxhala. Siyakholelwa ukuba ngokweeprojekthi ezintsha kunye nenani lokusebenza, imeko yokubonelela nge-Nickel kunye ne-Aluminiyam ikhululekile, kwaye i-nickel ikakhulu inyathelo lokufezekisa iiprojekthi ezahlukeneyo eIndonesia; I-Aluminium ikakhulu ixhasa amathanga asebenza okuphezulu asekhaya ngolawulo olubanzi lokusebenzisa amandla kunye nokupholisa kunye nokunikezelwa okuzinzileyo kunye nexabiso. Indawo yokubonelela yeubheduKwaye i-tin iyafana, kwaye kukho ingxaki enkulu yexesha elide, kodwa kukho ukonyuka okubonakalayo kulo nyaka. Ukukhokela kunikezelo kunye nexabiso lokuqina kwexabiso; Nangona kunjalo, i-zinc iqine ngokuqinileyo kwibhalansi yokunikezelwa kwekhaya kunye nemfuno kwisiqingatha sesibini sonyaka. Sikholelwa ukuba kwicandelo le-metalis lezazi, ikakhulu ibonakalisa intengiso yentengiso kunye nokuntywila okubanzi. Umsebenzi wangoku kukufumana ngokukhawuleza inkxaso esezantsi. Ukuqwalaselwa kwezinto ezisisiseko, i-Aluminium Nickel ibuthathaka kwaye i-zinc yomelele; Ukujonga umtsalane womxholo wesihloko, ukuhla kwe-tin kuphakama, kwaye ishishini lemigodi elinyukayo kunye ne-smelting linovelwano kakhulu kwixabiso. Sinomdla ngakumbi kwi-zinc kunye ne-tin.

Ukuphela kwayo, siyakholelwa ukuba i-nickel ngokucacileyo ibuthathaka kwaye i-zinc inokomelela; I-TIN isenokuba iqale ukuba ichukumise ezantsi, kwaye ubhedu kunye ne-aluminium ikakhulu ngokulinganayo emva kokufumana inkxaso esezantsi; Ukuguquguquka okuqinileyo ngobhedu njengoko isihloko esiya kuba yeyona nto iphambili yokurhweba kwezinyithi ezingezo ntlungu kwisiqingatha sesibini sonyaka.