Ngokutsho kwewebhusayithi ye-bnamerica, amanye amalungu e-Peru elawula i-Liberal Party angenise umthetho oyilwayo ngoLwesine odlulileyo (2nd), ecebisa ukuba kuzwelonke uphuhliso lwemigodi yobhedu kunye nokuseka ishishini likarhulumente ukuba lisebenze umgodi wobhedu waseLas bambas, obangela i-2% ye imveliso yehlabathi.
I-bill enenombolo ye-2259 iphakanyiswe nguMargot Palacios, ilungu le-Liberal Party ekude ekhohlo, "ukulawula ukuphuhliswa kwemithombo yobhedu ekhoyo kwintsimi yasePeruvia".Oovimba bobhedu basePeru baqikelelwa kwiitoni ezizizigidi ezingama-91.7.
Ngoko ke, umhlathi we-4 womthetho ucebisa ukuseka inkampani yobhedu yesizwe.Ngokomthetho wabucala, inkampani liqumrhu elisemthethweni elinokuhlola, uphuhliso, ukuthengisa kunye namanye amalungelo.
Nangona kunjalo, lo mthetho umisela ukuba iindleko zangoku zokulungisa umonakalo wemigodi kunye namatyala akhoyo "luxanduva lwenkampani evelisa ezi ziphumo".
Lo mthetho ukwaxhobisa inkampani ukuba “iphinde ixoxe ngazo zonke iikhontrakthi ezikhoyo ukuze zihambelane nemigaqo ekhoyo”.
KwiNqaku le-15, lo mthetho uphinde uphakamise ukuseka inkampani ye-banbas karhulumente ukuba isebenze ngokukodwa imigodi yobhedu yoluntu lwemveli efana ne-huancuire, pumamarca, choaquere, chuicuni, fuerabamba kunye ne-chila kwiphondo laseKota banbas kwingingqi ye-aprimak.
Ukuchaneka, olu luntu sithetha nje lujongene nenkampani yezixhobo zeMinmetals (MMG), esebenza kumgodi wobhedu waseLas bambas.Batyhola i-MMG ngokungazalisekisi izibophelelo zayo zophuhliso lwentlalo kwaye baye banyanzelisa ukuveliswa kwemigodi yethusi yaseLas bambas ukuyeka iintsuku ze-50.
Abasebenzi abavela kwi-MMG benza umngcelele eLima, eCusco naseArequipa.An í BAL Torres wayekholelwa ukuba isizathu songquzulwano yayikukuba amalungu oluntu ayengavumi ukuhlala phantsi athethathethane.
Nangona kunjalo, iinkampani zemigodi kweminye imimandla zichatshazelwa lungquzulwano lwezentlalo kuba zityholwa ngokungcolisa indalo okanye ngaphandle kothethathethwano kwangaphambili noluntu olungqongileyo.
Umthetho oyilwayo ocetywayo yiLiberal Party ukwacebise ukuba kwabiwe ii-sols ezibhiliyoni ezi-3 (malunga ne-800 yezigidi zeedola zase-US) kwinkampani yesizwe yobhedu ecetywayo njengeendleko zamaziko aphantsi ahlukeneyo.
Ukongeza, iSiqendu 10 sikwachaza ukuba amashishini abucala akwimveliso njengangoku aya kuqhuba uqingqo-maxabiso (valuation) ukuze amisele ixabiso lawo, ukuncitshiswa kwetyala, uxolelo kwirhafu kunye nentlalontle, “ixabiso lezibonelelo eziphantsi komhlaba, ukuthunyelwa kwengeniso kunye neendleko zokulungisa indalo ezingekahlawulwa” .
Umthetho ugxininisa ukuba amashishini "kufuneka aqinisekise ukuba imisebenzi ephantsi kwemveliso ayinakuphazanyiswa".
Ibhodi yabalawuli benkampani ibandakanya abameli abathathu abavela kwi-Ofisi yoMphathiswa wamandla kunye nemithombo yezimbiwa, abameli ababini abavela kwi-Universidad Nacional usodolophu wase-San Marcos, abameli ababini beCandelo lezemigodi le-Universidad Nacional, kunye nabameli abathandathu abavela kubantu bomthonyama okanye uluntu.
Kuyaqondwa ukuba emva kokuba isindululo singeniswe kwiikomiti ezahlukeneyo zeCongress ukuze kuxoxwe, ukuphunyezwa kokugqibela kusafuneka kuvunywe yiCongress.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jun-08-2022